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Что (кто) такое cyanotic$18365$ - определение
GROUP-TYPE OF CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS
Acyanotic heart defects; Non-cyanotic heart defects; Non cyanotic heart disease; Non-cyanotic heart defect
Acyanotic heart defect
An acyanotic heart defect, is a class of congenital heart defects. In these, blood is shunted (flows) from the left side of the heart to the right side of the heart, most often due to a structural defect (hole) in the interventricular septum.
Cyanosis
![left subclavian artery]], therefore causing the differential cyanosis.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Blausen 0707 PatentDuctusArteriosus.png?width=200 "left subclavian artery]], therefore causing the differential cyanosis.")
![Child with congenital heart disease with central cyanosis that is worsened by [[measles]]. Note the bluish-purple discoloration of the fingernails, lips, eyelids, and nose, along with prominent [[nail clubbing]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Child with measles modified by cyanosis Wellcome L0061496.jpg?width=200 "Child with congenital heart disease with central cyanosis that is worsened by [[measles]]. Note the bluish-purple discoloration of the fingernails, lips, eyelids, and nose, along with prominent [[nail clubbing]].")
![This picture shows cyanosis in an individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the pale purple (instead of the typical bluish-purple hue) nail beds. This patient also had prominent digital clubbing due to a congenital heart disease with right-to-left shunting (this patient had [[Tetralogy of Fallot]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CongenitalHeartCase-133.jpg?width=200 "This picture shows cyanosis in an individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the pale purple (instead of the typical bluish-purple hue) nail beds. This patient also had prominent digital clubbing due to a congenital heart disease with right-to-left shunting (this patient had [[Tetralogy of Fallot]]).")
![peripheral vascular disease]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Peripheral Cyanosis due to Ischemia.jpg?width=200 "peripheral vascular disease]].")
MEDICAL SIGN
Central cyanosis; Peripheral cyanosis; Bluish skin; CYanosis; Cyanodic; Acute cyanosis; Cianosis; Cyanotic; Blue-colored skin
·noun A condition in which, from insufficient a/ration of the blood, the surface of the body becomes blue. ·see Cyanopathy.
cyanosis
MEDICAL SIGN
Central cyanosis; Peripheral cyanosis; Bluish skin; CYanosis; Cyanodic; Acute cyanosis; Cianosis; Cyanotic; Blue-colored skin
[?s???'n??s?s]
¦ noun Medicine a bluish discoloration of the skin due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood.
Derivatives
cyanotic adjective
Origin
C19: mod. L., from Gk kuanosis 'blueness'.
Википедия
Acyanotic heart defect
An acyanotic heart defect, is a class of congenital heart defects. In these, blood is shunted (flows) from the left side of the heart to the right side of the heart, most often due to a structural defect (hole) in the interventricular septum. People often retain normal levels of oxyhemoglobin saturation in systemic circulation.
This term is outdated, because a person with an acyanotic heart defect may show cyanosis (turn blue due to insufficient oxygen in the blood).
